A Guide to Asphalt Shingles & Wind Resistance

January 22, 2025

January 30, 2025

wind damage roof shingles

Your roof is an easy target for one of nature’s most unpredictable and powerful forces- wind. While hurricanes and storms might be the first culprits that come to mind, even moderate winds on a clear day can cause significant damage to asphalt shingles if they aren’t designed for higher wind speeds.

The best way to protect your roof is by choosing shingles with the appropriate wind rating. 

Asphalt shingles offer varying levels of wind resistance, each with different uses. Here’s a quick guide to identifying wind-damaged roof shingles, understanding wind ratings, and selecting the best high-wind-resistant roofing materials—brought to you by your trusted Reno roofing company.

Understanding Wind Damage to Shingles

Strong winds can wreak havoc on your roof by lifting shingles and exposing the underlayers. Once shingles are lifted or torn, it’s easier for rainwater to seep in and cause more roof damage.

Although it may take hurricane-strength winds to cause widespread destruction, speeds as low as 50 mph can still create problems. Gusts over 70 mph are often enough to rip shingles entirely off. 

Some areas of your roofing in Reno, NV, are more vulnerable to roof damage than others. The edges, ridges, and corners take the hardest hit because they’re naturally more exposed. 

Common Signs of Wind-Damaged Shingles

After any storm, check your roof for signs of wind damage to roof shingles. If you’re unsure or uncomfortable doing it yourself, call in professional Reno roofers for a thorough inspection.

Most wind-damaged asphalt roof shingles exhibit the following signs:

  • Missing shingles
  • Loose or flapping shingles
  • Shingles that are bending or twisting out of shape
  • Cracks or tears
  • Bare patches with missing granules

Even though wind damage is less likely to affect your roof immediately, it can quickly snowball into a much bigger problem. What may start as a few missing shingles can lead to water leaks, structural weakening, and, eventually, higher repair costs. 

Wind-Resistant Asphalt Shingles: What to Know 

Wind-resistant shingles are engineered to stay put during high winds. Compared to standard shingles, they feature stronger adhesive seals and a heavier, more durable design that helps them resist lifting and tearing during storms.

The most common ratings for asphalt shingles are: 

  • Class D: Resistant to wind speeds up to 90 mph.
  • Class G: Handles wind speeds up to 120 mph.
  • Class H: The highest rating, designed for wind speeds up to 130 mph or more. 

These ratings follow standards set by the American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM) and UL Solutions, so you know they’ve been rigorously tested. 

While wind-resistant shingles may cost more upfront, they’re a great investment for homeowners in areas prone to strong winds or storms. Not only do they offer better protection during harsh weather, but they also tend to have a longer lifespan than standard shingles. Additionally, some insurance companies offer discounts for asphalt shingle roofs with high wind ratings.

High-Wind Resistant Roofing Materials

Many modern asphalt shingles come with advanced wind-resistance features. Laminated or architectural shingles, for example, are thicker and more durable than traditional three-tab shingles. They’re perfect for homes in coastal areas or regions that experience frequent high winds.

If your area gets a lot of hail or flying debris in addition to strong winds, you may want to secure your roof with impact-resistant shingles. As the name suggests, these shingles are specifically engineered to endure physical impacts. 

Homeowners considering high-wind-resistant roofing materials other than asphalt can look at the following:

  • Metal roofing: Lightweight and strong, metal panels or shingles are excellent for extreme conditions.
  • Tile roofing: While heavier and more expensive, tiles offer exceptional wind resistance and look stunning on Mediterranean-style homes.
  • Synthetic materials: These mimic slate or wood but come with added strength and wind resistance. 

Choosing the Best Shingles for Wind-Prone Areas 

The best shingles for your roof depend on where you live. If you’re in a hurricane-prone zone or an area with frequent windstorms, prioritize materials with high wind resistance. A professional roofer in Carson City, NV, can evaluate your local weather patterns and recommend the best options. 

Even the highest-rated shingles can fail if not installed correctly. Always hire certified professionals with experience in wind-resistant roofing. Make sure your professional roofing contractor uses high-quality adhesive strips and nails to secure the shingles. 

Preventing and Repairing Shingle Damage from Wind

If wind has already caused damage to your roof, don’t put off repairs. Replace broken or missing shingles right away to prevent water infiltration. Reinforce weak spots with additional adhesives or fasteners.

In some cases, the wind damage to roof shingles may be too severe for simple repairs, and a replacement of your entire roof might be needed to restore its protective capabilities. While this is a worst-case scenario, it underscores the importance of proactive maintenance.

To avoid reaching that point, take protective measures early.

  • Check for roof damage and missing shingles at least twice a year and after storms.
  • Remove leaves, branches, and anything else that might put stress on your shingles.
  • If you spot shingles lifting, seal them down before the wind takes them.

Cost and Value of Wind-Resistant Shingles 

Wind-resistant shingles typically cost about 10–20% more than standard shingles. However, the added durability, reduced repair costs, and potential insurance claim savings make them worth the price point.

Plus, many wind-resistant shingles are energy-efficient, which can lower your utility bills. When you factor in these benefits, it’s easy to see why they’re a cost-effective choice for storm-prone areas.

Contact Mountain Vista Roof Systems for Reliable Roof Repairs

Choosing high wind-resistant asphalt shingles is one of the best ways to protect your home from storms and high winds. With proper installation and regular maintenance, your roof can withstand the elements and last for years. 

At Mountain Vista Roof Systems, we specialize in wind-resistant roofing solutions that outlast harsh weather. Whether you need a roof inspection, repairs, or a full upgrade with top-rated asphalt shingles, our team has you covered.

Contact us today and discover how we can help fortify your home with roofing built to last.